Which materials are commonly used in woodworking?

The answer identifies a range of materials that are essential in woodworking, which is a practice focused on working with wood to create various structures and items. Hardwoods and softwoods are both types of timber harvested from trees; hardwoods typically come from deciduous trees and are known for their durability and fine grain, making them suitable for furniture and cabinetry. Softwoods, derived from coniferous trees, are often more readily available, easier to work with, and used for a variety of applications such as framing and creating less formal furniture.

Plywood, a manufactured wood product made from thin layers of veneer glued together, offers stability and strength while being lightweight. Engineered wood refers to wood products made from a combination of real wood and other materials, providing flexibility in design and often enhanced performance characteristics, making it increasingly popular in modern woodworking.

In contrast, the other options presented consist of materials that are not typically associated with woodworking. Brick, metal, vinyl, glass, ceramics, composites, rubber, and materials like concrete and drywall are more aligned with construction, manufacturing, or other trades rather than woodworking specifically. These items may be used in conjunction with wood in broader construction projects but do not represent the core materials utilized in the woodworking craft itself.